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In the world of Linux, understanding the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) is crucial for users and administrators alike. The FHS defines the directory structure and directory contents in Linux distributions. It's a standard maintained by the Linux Foundation to ensure consistency and predictability in file placement, making software development, package management, and system navigation simpler and more intuitive. This blog will explore the key components of the FHS, offering insights into the structure and purpose of significant directories in a Linux system. At the top of the filesystem hierarchy is the root directory, denoted by a single slash /. Every other file and directory starts from this node and extends downwards.